This section gives you an overview about legal representation in the refugee claim process. It helps you understand your responsibilities and how to work with your legal representative.
Learn detailed information about legal representation in Section 3 – Get Legal Representation.
Get a legal representative
The refugee claim process is complex. A legal representative can help you navigate the process.
Take care to use a certified legal representative! Be careful about people who say they can help you, but may not be a real lawyer or immigration consultant.
Apply for legal aid if it is available where you are.
Be honest
Be open and honest with your legal representative. It will be difficult for them to help you if you hide information. They are your guide.
Be prepared
Prepare before every meeting with your legal representative. You may want to email them questions first or make a list of questions to take to the meeting. This will help you use your time well.
This is your refugee claim
Remember that this is YOUR claim for refugee protection. Even if you have a legal representative, you should be involved in all the steps before your hearing. Keep track of the deadlines. If you miss one, the IRB may say that you have abandoned your claim.
Take control of what you can. Make sure you understand the process. This will make you more comfortable with what happens.
Work with your legal representative
It is important to have a respectful and trusting relationship with your legal representative. This way you can work well together. Talk with your legal representative about how often you will meet with them and receive updates about your case. Know how and when to stay in contact with your legal representative.
Your legal representative’s role
Know what your legal representative can and cannot do. Do not expect them to tell you if your claim will be accepted. Do not expect them to promise you that your claim will be accepted. The Member of the IRB-RPD decides whether your claim will be accepted or not.
Change your legal representative
You have the right to change your legal representative if you think they are not helpful. If you are not comfortable, get a new representative. It is important to find someone you can trust.